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Since 21st century, thick-bed sintering begins to develop rapidly all over the country and the average thickness has exceeded 700 mm in recent several years, as shown in Fig. 1, effectively reducing the energy consumption of Chinese iron ore sintering process. 4) Meanwhile a few steel enterprises are still devoted to higher and higher layer thickness.
11-06-2019· World resources are estimated to be greater than 800 billion tons of crude ore containing more than 230 billion tons of iron. The only source of primary iron is iron ore, but before all that iron ore can be turned into steel, it must go through the sintering process. Sinter is the primary feed material for making iron and steel in a blast furnace.
We also discussed how during the iron ore sintering process in iron and steel manufacturing, an online analyzer can be used to determine the elemental composition of the bulk raw materials in sinter feed and we answered the most frequently asked questions about sinter and sinter analysis technology on the Online Elemental Analysis of Sinter FAQs page of our website.
06-12-2020· Iron ore sintering is a type of powder metallurgy used to pre-treat iron before using it in manufacturing applications. Sintering involves heating iron powder to partially, but not completely, melt the iron particles. The exact process used and additional elements involved vary, with some methods using gas or electricity in addition to heat.
Progress of Iron Ore Sintering Technology: JIANG Xi 1, PEI Yuandong 2, HAN Hongliang 3: 1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology
The process is carried out on a moving strand, where a previously prepared mixture of iron ore (sinter feed), fine coke or anthracite(fuel), limestone, other additives and water is continuo usly charged together with returned sinter from the undersize of a sieving process to
Since 21st century, thick-bed sintering begins to develop rapidly all over the country and the average thickness has exceeded 700 mm in recent several years, as shown in Fig. 1, effectively reducing the energy consumption of Chinese iron ore sintering process. 4) Meanwhile a few steel enterprises are still devoted to higher and higher layer thickness.
iron ore resources and technical conditions, later develop-ment of thick-bed sintering technology in China results in a thickness of 200–300 mm for a long period compared with Europe and Japan. Since 21st century, thick-bed sintering Comprehensive Technologies for Iron Ore Sintering with a Bed Height of 1 000 mm to Improve Sinter Quality, Enhance
We also discussed how during the iron ore sintering process in iron and steel manufacturing, an online analyzer can be used to determine the elemental composition of the bulk raw materials in sinter feed and we answered the most frequently asked questions about sinter and sinter analysis technology on the Online Elemental Analysis of Sinter FAQs page of our website.
The sintering technology was originally developed for the purpose of utilizing in the blast furnace the iron ore fines and the iron present in the metallurgical waste of a steel plant. But currently the focus has changed. Now the sintering process aims to produce a high quality burden for the blast furnace.
Progress of Iron Ore Sintering Technology: JIANG Xi 1, PEI Yuandong 2, HAN Hongliang 3: 1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology
FUNDAMENTALS OF IRON ORE SINTERING R. P. Bhagat INTRODUCTION The process of sinter making originated from a need to make use of fines generated in mines and in ore benefiCiation plants. With the development of sintering technology, a sintering plant has become a tremendous success for providing a phenomenal increase in
Modeling Sintering Process of Iron Ore 25 Fig. 2. Thermal cycle of the materials in the sinter strand. Several attempts have been done to predict the final properties of the sinter product (Water et al. 1989, Kasai et al. 1989, 1991). The most important parameters are reducibility,
18-05-2017· Five iron ore agglomeration technologies can be defined: briquetting, nodulization, extrusion, pelletization and sintering. Sintering and pelletization are the most important agglomeration technologies, in this way, in the EU-27, 14 countries operate 34 iron ore sinter plants with 63 iron ore sinter strands, producing in the first decade of the twenty-first century 130 million tons of sinter
During the iron ore sintering process, two types of particles are present in the sinter bed: (1) fines, which are actively taking part in melting and the formation of secondary phases, and (2
Many translated example sentences containing "sintering" Bulgarian-English dictionary and search engine for Translate texts with the world's best machine translation technology, developed by the creators of Linguee. Linguee. Look up words and phrases in comprehensive, reliable bilingual dictionaries and sintering iron ore,
NEW IRON ORE SINTERING TECHNOLOGY BASED ON BIOMASS AND OXYGEN INJECTION* José Adilson de Castro1 . Abstract . In this paper a new technology for a compact iron ore sintering machine is analyzed. The compact sintering process is based on the massive injection of gaseous fuels and the solid fuel is only agglomerated fine charcoal obtained by
Sinter plants agglomerate iron ore fines (dust) with other fine materials at high temperature, to create a product that can be used in a blast furnace.The final product, a sinter, is a small, irregular nodule of iron mixed with small amounts of other minerals. The process, called sintering, causes the constituent materials to fuse to make a single porous mass with little change in the chemical
Iron ore sintering is the most popular process used to produce a suitable feed for the blast furnace. With changing iron ore supplies and composition, steel mills have to continually adjust the blended ore mix composition to the sinter plant.
15-01-2021· This paper presents a new technology for preparing the mixture for iron ore sintering process. The nature of component mixing and granulation has been discussed. The application of the intensive mixer in the preparation of the process components has been shown. The results of the analysis of the sintering mixture granulation process using laboratory installation for mixing and granulation
Progress of Iron Ore Sintering Technology: JIANG Xi 1, PEI Yuandong 2, HAN Hongliang 3: 1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology
18-05-2017· Five iron ore agglomeration technologies can be defined: briquetting, nodulization, extrusion, pelletization and sintering. Sintering and pelletization are the most important agglomeration technologies, in this way, in the EU-27, 14 countries operate 34 iron ore sinter plants with 63 iron ore sinter strands, producing in the first decade of the twenty-first century 130 million tons of sinter
During the iron ore sintering process, two types of particles are present in the sinter bed: (1) fines, which are actively taking part in melting and the formation of secondary phases, and (2
RAW MATERIALS FOR IRON ORE SINTERING PROCESS Received Prispjelo: 2011-04-11 Accepted Prihvaćeno: 2011-05-10 Preliminary Note Prethodno priopćenje ISSN 0543-5846 METABK 51(2) 187-190 (2012) UDC UDK 669.052.051:622.781.785:622.352=111 This paper presents a new technology for preparing the mixture for iron ore sintering process.
26-06-2019· Primetals Technologies develops breakthrough technology for carbon-free, hydrogen-based direct reduction for iron ore fines. Only process worldwide directly using iron ore concentrate fines from ore beneficiation with particle sizes of 100% smaller than 0.15 mm; Low CO2 footprint due to usage of H2 as reduction agent
Sintering, the welding together of small particles of metal by applying heat below the melting point.The process may be used in steel manufacturing—to form complex shapes, to produce alloys, or to work in metals with very high melting points. In a steel-sintering plant a bed of powdered iron ore, mixed with coke or anthracite, is ignited by a gas burner and then moved along a traveling grate.
NEW IRON ORE SINTERING TECHNOLOGY BASED ON BIOMASS AND OXYGEN INJECTION* José Adilson de Castro1 . Abstract . In this paper a new technology for a compact iron ore sintering machine is analyzed. The compact sintering process is based on the massive injection of gaseous fuels and the solid fuel is only agglomerated fine charcoal obtained by
Decreasing ore grades of existing or new iron ore deposits require predictive solutions to efficiently sort and blend iron ore for optimal and profitable beneficiation and downstream processing. Elemental and mineralogical composition as well as predictive models for the upgradability, based on metallurgical parameters, such as washable constituents, play an important role for iron ore producers.
Sinter plants agglomerate iron ore fines (dust) with other fine materials at high temperature, to create a product that can be used in a blast furnace.The final product, a sinter, is a small, irregular nodule of iron mixed with small amounts of other minerals. The process, called sintering, causes the constituent materials to fuse to make a single porous mass with little change in the chemical
Progress of Iron Ore Sintering Technology: JIANG Xi 1, PEI Yuandong 2, HAN Hongliang 3: 1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology
Iron ore sintering is the most popular process used to produce a suitable feed for the blast furnace. With changing iron ore supplies and composition, steel mills have to continually adjust the blended ore mix composition to the sinter plant.
Waste gases from iron ore fine preparations for blast furnace ironmaking, or sintering, contain minute quantities of acidic species, dust, and dioxin pollutants, but because of the very large quantities of iron ore processed and the large volume throughput of air involved, sintering is a major source of these emissions and also CO 2 into the atmosphere.
26-06-2019· Primetals Technologies develops breakthrough technology for carbon-free, hydrogen-based direct reduction for iron ore fines. Only process worldwide directly using iron ore concentrate fines from ore beneficiation with particle sizes of 100% smaller than 0.15 mm; Low CO2 footprint due to usage of H2 as reduction agent
Iron ore sintering is an important stage in the production of steel from iron ore. Sinter can constitute more than 60% of ferrous burden in modern blast furnaces in Japan and most blast furnaces in Europe. Iron ore sintering is a high temperature process which converts iron ore fines
23-08-2019· This book focuses on agglomeration, or the size enlargement process, of iron ores. This process sits at the interface of mineral processing and extractive metallurgy. The book begins with a discussion of raw materials preparation and the beneficiation process. It then describes fundamental principles of the sintering and pelletization processes, including formation of green mix through
Iron processing Iron processing Ores: Iron ores occur in igneous, metamorphic (transformed), or sedimentary rocks in a variety of geologic environments. Most are sedimentary, but many have been changed by weathering, and so their precise origin is difficult to determine. The most widely distributed iron-bearing minerals are oxides, and iron ores consist mainly of hematite (Fe2O3), which is